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Facilitating Global Scientific Exchange: The Impact of PHYSICS MATTERS

Posted By Gina Gunaratnam, Monday 18 March 2024
Author: Christine Darve

PHYSICS MATTERS! it is a fact, but it is also a monthly series of open LIVE colloquia, prepared by the Forum on International Physics (FIP) of the American Physical Society (APS)  [Physics_Matters][opinion] [SIF-article].

Initiated during the COVID time, these on-line colloquia, are part of the “Physics for Development” program, and support international engagement for and by developing communities. Since November 2020, we have produced 40 PHYSICS MATTERS colloquia on popular science topics and accessible worldwide via zoom. Those scientific expeditions aim at transcending geographical borders and stimulating the frontiers of knowledge! After the main speaker has made their presentation there is ample time for the online audience watching via zoom to ask questions of the speaker.

The colloquia series targets a broad audience, from early career scientists to members of the public with curious minds eager to learn more about science. The PHYSICS MATTERS colloquia series involves research centers initially selected from within the partner countries of the SESAME project (Synchrotron-Light for Experimental Science and Applications in the Middle East) in Jordan.

The establishment of the SESAME Light Source in Allan, Jordan, is the result of an extensive scientific and diplomatic effort, in the middle of conflict and now a war zone! Although extremely challenging, this light source has been in operation since 2008. The 5 operating beam lines are welcoming 157 scientific proposals, which were received in response to the 6th call, which closed in September. 2023, for beam time to be used between January and Jully 2024.  

That resilient spirit resonates in each PHYSICS MATTERS episode. The colloquia series has revisited the SESAME journey from its origins (see the July 2022 gathering of 17 pioneers and friends of Herman Winick honoring his life-long engagement; or in January 2023, when Eliezer Rabinovici elaborated on the whole process, which took decades to enable that light in the Middle East). “In the 1990’s, it has been a worthy challenge to bring around the table the conflicting middle east scientists and diplomats” said Ada Yonath, Nobel price 2009 of crystallography. Prestigious scientists, including Chris Llewellyn-Smith, Eliezer Rabinovici, and Rolf Heuer, have enriched PHYSICS MATTERS with profound insights, aligning with the spirit of Science for Peace. Andrea Lausi and Gihan Kamel highlighted SESAME's achievements in 2021, while Zehra Sayers and Kirsi Lorentz emphasized its regional impact in 2022.

We have travelled virtually though each member country of the SESAME, but emphasizing specific scientific excellence. Our scientific expeditions have also opened more routes through Iran, Pakistan and Palestine [SIF article].

Beyond LIVE expeditions, our episodes delve into paleontology, paleoanthropology, and cultural heritage, harnessing light and neutron sources to illuminate the past.

PHYSICS MATTERS scientific topics also explore the societal challenges, we use photon and neutron beams to understand the structural/atomic phenomenology, and this allows the gates of innovation to be opened. We're addressing environment and health, pushing boundaries for universal benefit in our daily lives, guided by sustainable development principles.

PHYSICS MATTERS has covered upcoming projects such as Light Sources in Africa and the Caribbean, inspired by SESAME's pioneering model, fostering ambitious endeavors.

Beyond exploring scientific cases, we also focus on particle accelerators, which are the tools to generate synchrotron light and their resulting discoveries [WG14]. The ever-increasing energetic acceleration of charged particles enables us to reach today unforeseen frontiers, with thanks for advanced particle accelerators. As a matter of fact, particle accelerators are the bases of more than one-third of the Nobel Prices in Physics and Chemistry [CBI]! Particle accelerators have largely shaped human knowledge! From well-known High Energy Physics Accelerators probing the standard model, to light or neutron sources, acting like “large microscopes”, particle accelerators describe nature from the micro to the macroscopic levels.

Hence, we've spotlighted global particle accelerators, including Brazil's SIRIUS and Spain's ALBA, nations associated with SESAME. In November 2023, Physics Matters held a colloquium on accelerator contributions to Science and Society!

Transferring such knowledge will be the topic of the April 2024 forum, introducing Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC), as a complement to in-person schools, to develop education in Africa, with the African School of Fundamental Physics and Applications (ASP).

As well, later this year, we will join forces with the Institute of International Education (IIE), where women in STEM are playing an essential role. The role of women in science has been emphasized during a satellite meeting in 2023 LIVE from Jordan [Virtual]. It expanded on an earlier Physics Matters presentation ,which portrayed the role of scientific women in the Middle East in June 2021 [Gihan].

These educational colloquia complement the PHYSICS MATTERS episodes, which have shone a spotlight on higher education in Pakistan and Iran, while emphasizing their local centers of excellence.

In addition, we have joined forces and gained momentum with other international organizations like Physics-Without-Frontiers (PWF), Engineers-Without-Borders (EWB) or the Union on International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP). The IUPAP has celebrated its 100 years anniversary and its renovated vision on some Physics Matters episodes [FIP Newsletters]. Similar to the FIP, “the mission of the IUPAP is to assist in the worldwide development of physics, to foster international cooperation in physics, and to help in the application of physics toward solving problems of concern to humanity is more important than ever”, said Silvina Ponce Dawson, president designate of IUPAP.

Prominent organizations such as CERN, IUPAP, and UNESCO have collaborated to spearhead the International Year of Basic Sciences and Sustainable Development (IYBSSD), aimed at fostering education and advancing sustainable development goals.

In March 2024, we're honored to host the UNESCO Basic Science head to discuss SDGs and the new International Decade of Sciences for Sustainable Development (IDSSD).

In conclusion, FIP's overarching goal is to expand the audience of PHYSICS MATTERS, facilitating the transfer of knowledge between developed and developing communities, while simultaneously empowering the latter. The SESAME light source, amidst conflict-ridden regions of the Middle East, stands as a symbol of resilience and collaboration, bringing together scientists from diverse backgrounds in the pursuit of scientific discovery. Embodying the spirit of human knowledge transfer, PHYSICS MATTERS serves as a catalyst for curiosity and enlightenment, fostering a community of open-minded individuals committed to advancing science for the betterment of humanity. Together, we can contribute to an educated and peaceful world, where the pursuit of knowledge transcends boundaries and promotes understanding and cooperation on a global scale.

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References

[Physics_Matters] “When Physics Matters!“ by C. Darve, Societa Italiana di Fisica, SIF Prima, Feb. 2024

[Opinion] “How Can We Scientists Engage In Building a Worthy Scientific World?“ by C. Darve, APS

[SIF-article] " An epic journey across the quantum landscape to the APS March Meeting", by C. Darve - Societa Italiana di Fisica, SIF Prima Pagina, 4 April, 2023

[WG14] IUPAP Working Group 14 on Accelerator Science, https://iupap-wg14.web.cern.ch/  

[CBI] "Could particle accelerators help the environment? Students to propose innovative ideas", by N. Delerue and C. Darve, Societa Italiana di Fisica, SIF Prima Pagina, Sep. ‘23

[Virtual] , APS March Meeting Satellite Sites Increase Virtual Meeting Attendance by Nearly 20%, APS Newsletter, 2 June 2023

[Gihan] SESAME: the new adventure of the Middle East women scientists , Physics Matter June 2021.

[FIP Newsletters] FIP Newsletters 2023

Tags:  American Physical Society  APS  colloquium  FIP  Forum on International Physics  Physics Matters initiative 

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Trans-Atlantic Partnership for Enhancing Scientific Careers in Developing Countries (ATAP): Call for applications open for 2024!

Posted By Administration, Thursday 7 December 2023
Updated: Thursday 7 December 2023

In honour of the International Year of Basic Science for Sustainable Development in 2022 (IYBSSD 2022), the American Physical Society (APS), the European Physical Society (EPS) and the International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) initiated the joint APS-EPS-ICTP Travel Award Fellowship Programme (ATAP). Since 2023, ATAP has been joined by the APS Forum on Early Career Scientists (FECS).

ATAP is aimed at active early career scientists from developing countries, supporting short-term research visits to laboratories in Europe and North America. The goal of the programme is to enable selected recipients to strengthen opportunities to conduct world-class research, and establish collaborations to enhance their scientific careers. The recipients may return to the laboratories of their alma mater to use laboratory facilities they are familiar with and re-connect with colleagues.

Details on how to apply can be found here.
The deadline for applications is 31st March 2024.

 

Tags:  APS  ATAP  awards  FECS  ICTP  International Training and Research (INTR) Program  INTR  IYBSSD  Joint APS-ICTP-EPS Travel Award Fellowship Program 

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Report of the APS Virtual March Meeting 2023

Posted By Administration, Thursday 13 April 2023
Updated: Thursday 13 April 2023
Author: Petra Rudolf

At the APS Virtual March Meeting 2023, Session LL02 moderated by Gihan Kamel and entitled "Open SESAME: Waves of Success and Recognition Connecting Women Scientists Beyond Skepticism-Beyond Borders", united 8 women scientists on-line with more than 60 participants at the SESAME synchroton in person on 21st March 2023.

EPS vice-president Petra Rudolf introduced the audience to the possibility that is rather popular in Europe, of doing a PhD project at two different institutions and with two supervisors in her talk “Co-tutelle PhD Projects - Doing Your Doctoral Research in an International Context”

 

Screenshot taken by Sylvia Onesti

Tags:  APS  APS March meeting  PhD  SESAME  women in science 

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Trans-Atlantic Partnership for Enhancing Scientific Careers in Developing Countries: Call for applications

Posted By Administration, Monday 20 March 2023
Updated: Monday 20 March 2023

The Joint APS-ICTP-EPS Travel Award Fellowship Programme (ATAP) is open to currently active early career physicists (within 10 years of their PhD), with good scientific track records, who are  nationals of developing countries and who are currently studying or working in the same or another developing country.  The fellowship allows holders to return to their PhD awarding institution in Europe or North America. The period of the stay is 2 months. The Travel Award Fellowship is USD 5,000, and will be used to cover travel and a living allowance

If you fulfill the above criteria, do not hesitate: Join the ATAP programme!

Details on how to apply can be found here.
The deadline for applications is 31st March 2023.

The ICTP, based in Trieste, Italy, has established a programme specifically designed for wider collaboration with external partners: The International Training and Research (INTR) Programme. INTR provides the opportunity for active early career scientists from developing countries to reinforce, renew, or in extraordinary cases, create scientific collaborations by providing grants for short-term research visits to participating laboratories in all of Europe and North America.

A unique feature of INTR is that it allows multiple stakeholders to join forces with ICTP to ensure the success of these visits. In cooperation with the APS and the EPS, a dedicated specialised framework has been created to facilitate the return of early career scientists to the universities and research centres where they obtained their Ph.D., known as the Joint APS-ICTP-EPS Travel Award Fellowship Programme. This programme enables selected recipients from developing countries to return to the laboratories of institution where they obtained their PhD and to use laboratory facilities which may not be available in their home country. This strengthens the recipients’ opportunities to conduct world-class research and build their list of publications.  In addition, through ICTP, the recipients are trained in writing grant proposals which enables them to access to research opportunities after returning to their home laboratories.

The American Physical Society (APS) the European Physical Society (EPS) and the  International Center for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) are pleased to announce the second edition of the Joint APS - ICTP - EPS Travel Award Fellowship Programme as part of their activities to support the International Year of Basic Sciences for Sustainable Development in 2022.

The programme, which began as a three-year pilot in 2022, is currently running its second edition. In 2023 the APS Forum for Early Career Scientists (FECS) joined the programme as a fourth sponsor. The ICTP, the APS, the EPS, and the FECS have pledged to contribute USD 5,000 each, to fund up to 4 travel grants in 2023.

 







Tags:  APS  ATAP  awards  ICTP  International Training and Research (INTR) Program  INTR  IYBSS  Joint APS-ICTP-EPS Travel Award Fellowship Program 

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Trans-Atlantic Partnership for Enhancing Scientific Careers in Developing Countries

Posted By Administration, Monday 29 August 2022

Washington, Mulhouse, Trieste, 29 August 2022 -- The American Physical Society (APS), the European Physical Society (EPS) and the International Centre for Theoretical Physics (UNESCO-ICTP), in honour of the International Year of Basic Science for Sustainable Development (IYBSSD 2022), announce the initiation of the joint APS-ICTP-EPS Travel Award Fellowship Programme (ATAP). ATAP is aimed at active early career scientists from developing countries, supporting short-term research visits to laboratories in Europe and North America.

This programme grants the major costs of two-month visits for young scientists, up to $5,000. Applicants just need to send their complete CV including publications, at least one letter of reference, a letter of agreement and endorsement from the host laboratory and a 1-page budget management plan evaluating the travel and local expenses. The materials must be sent to itlabs@ictp.it by 28 February in the year of the intended Fellowship.

The goal of ATAP is to enable selected recipients to strengthen opportunities to conduct world-class research, and establish collaborations to enhance their scientific careers. The recipients may return to the laboratories of their alma mater to use laboratory facilities they are familiar with and re-connect with colleagues.

We are happy to announce the selected recipients of the 2022 ATAP programme:

Dr. Azam KARDAN, Damghan University, Iran, who will spend two months at the MAX IV Laboratory of Lund University, Sweden, to work with Profs. Martin Bech and Pablo Villanueva Perez on tomographic acquisitions using machine learning;

Dr. Llinersy URANGA PINA, University of Havana, Cuba, going to the University Paul Sabatier in Toulouse, France, where she will work with Prof. Dr. Christoph Meier and Dr. Nadine Halberstadt on materials science;

Dr. Ausama Ismael KHUDIAR, Institute of Materials Research/Department of Sciences and Technology of the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Republic of Iraq, who will go to the Eberhard Karls Universität in Tübingen, Germany, to work with Dr. Nicolae Barsan on gas sensors.

 

Tags:  APS  APS-ICTP-EPS Travel Award Fellowship Programme  ATAP  EPS  ICTP 

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Share African Physics Newsletters with your colleagues

Posted By Administration, Tuesday 13 October 2020
Author: Luc Bergé and Joe Niemela

A fairer and more sustainable future for our increasingly interconnected world calls for a better balance in the access to knowledge between countries in the North and South. The requirements for sustainable science and technology ecosystems include high-level education and basic research, and the dissemination of scientific thought and ideas, that can, in turn, inspire creators of innovative technologies. African physicists are making exceptional efforts addressing these challenges, including new and effective communication strategies described below, all while facing the global pandemic.

To know more, read the August issue of The African Physics Newsletter (APN)

https://us19.campaign-archive.com/?u=63e42c583930d9f7a8b637982&id=274f14a00c

The African Physics Newsletter (APN) is a quarterly publication produced by and for African physicists that fosters communication among physicists in Africa, the diaspora community, and the broader international physics community.

This newsletter is the result of a survey of African physics that was conducted by the “Physics in Africa” Project, a cooperative effort between the South African Institute of Physics, the European Physical Society, the International Centre for Theoretical Physics, the UK Institute of Physics, and the American Physical Society (APS). The goal of the project was to assess the state of physics in various African nations by inquiring directly with scientific leaders there, and then to identify specific initiatives the international physics community could take to help those nations promote physics in their countries.

This survey revealed a need for a Pan-African communication vehicle with and among African physicists. The APN helps fill this need and allows African physicists to communicate among themselves and share with their peers outside Africa important pieces of information about the physics conducted in Africa. It highlights physics research, current events, meetings, and resources from across the African continent.

The news items are gathered, selected, and composed by a volunteer editorial board of African physicists representing all regions of Africa and the American Physical Society (APS) serves as its publisher. With in-person meetings and collaborations hindered by the global pandemic, the newsletter provides a valuable opportunity for physicists to share information and updates with a broad audience.

For example, the most recent issue of the African Physics Newsletter amplifies the voices of Africans about the challenges and lessons learned following the shut down of schools, research facilities, and the experience of students in the time of covid-19. The need for inclusiveness, and eliminating racism in our societies, is also addressed.

Likewise, other past issues can be found at the link above. To further amplify these voices and support physics in Africa, we ask that you share this newsletter with colleagues and encourage them to join the mailing list to receive future issues. The success of the newsletter depends on its readership and its ability to publish and spread interesting news articles. EPS, therefore, encourages you and your colleagues to subscribe.

To do so, simply go to the website go.aps.org/africanphysics.

In advance we thank you very much for your active support.

Tags:  African newsletter  APS  Physics for Development 

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Landau-Spitzer Award for excellence in plasma physics research: Call for nominations

Posted By Administration, Thursday 22 February 2018

The Landau-Spitzer Award on the Physics of Plasmas for “Outstanding contributions to plasma physics” is jointly sponsored by the Plasma Physics Divisions of the American Physical Society and the European Physical Society.

The Award is given to an individual or group of researchers for outstanding theoretical, experimental or technical contribution(s) in plasma physics and for advancing the collaboration and unity between Europe and the USA by joint research or research that advances knowledge which benefits the two communities in a unique way. The award may be given to a team or collaboration of up to four persons affiliated with either the European or US institutions.
See details in http://plasma.ciemat.es/eps/awards/landau-spitzer-award/131-2/
 
This year the award is intended for an early career researcher (in the first 10 years of their career following the award of a PhD). This year the winner/-s would be offered an invited talk at the 2018 APS DPP meeting.
 
Establishment & Support
The American Physical Society (APS) and the European Physical Society (EPS), through their respective Plasma Physics Divisions, will each contribute $2000 per prize.
 
Rules & Eligibility
Self-nominations are not accepted. Members of the APS Division of Plasma Physics Executive Committee or members of the EPS Plasma Physics Division Board are not eligible.

Nomination & Selection Process

Tags:  2018  APS  call  EPS Plasma Physics Division  EPS PPD  Landau-Spitzer Award  nominations 

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Institute Recognized by American and European Physical Societies as Joint Historic Physics Site

Posted By Administration, Thursday 10 November 2016

27 October 2016 - APS

 

The Institute for Advanced Study, one of the world’s foremost centers for curiosity-driven basic research, will be recognized by the American Physical Society (APS) and the European Physical Society (EPS) as their first Joint Historic Physics Site in the United States. The award ceremony will immediately follow  The Institute for Advanced Study: The First 100 Years, a public lecture that author and historian George Dyson will give at 5:30pm on Wednesday, November 9. Both will take place in Wolfensohn Hall, on the Institute campus.

The APS-EPS award recognizes the Institute’s pivotal contributions to the development of theoretical physics, including the work of Albert Einstein, one of the Institute’s first professors, who remained there from 1933 until his death in 1955. Also among the Institute’s past Faculty are distinguished scientists and scholars spanning a range of disciplines, including  Robert Oppenheimer, Clifford Geertz, Kurt Gödel, Erwin Panofsky, Hermann Weyl, Hetty Goldman, Homer A. Thompson and John von Neumann. The APS-EPS Historic Site award puts IAS in the company of the Einsteinhaus, the apartment where Einstein lived in Bern, Switzerland, from 1903 to 1905, and the first European site to receive a joint APS-EPS designation, in September 2015.

“We are very pleased to be partnering with the European Physical Society in the first-ever Joint Historic Site for physics in the United States,” said  Homer Neal, President of the American Physical Society. “The Institute for Advanced Study has been one of the premier centers for theoretical physics in the world, hosting physicists in all stages of their careers.” 

Christophe Rossel, President of the European Physical Society, added, “The European Physical Society is particularly pleased to be a partner with the American Physical Society in declaring the famous Institute for Advanced Study as a joint APS-EPS Historic Site. This collaboration, as well as the world’s leading researchers hosted by the IAS since 1930, demonstrate that physics is truly international. The APS and the EPS work in their respective regions to promote physics and its societal impact to the general public and policy makers, linking the past to the future for a successful curiosity-driven pursuit of knowledge.”

Robbert Dijkgraaf, Director and Leon Levy Professor of the Institute, said, “We are deeply honored to be recognized by the American and European Physical Societies, and particularly pleased to be acknowledged for the work of Albert Einstein, who exemplifies the Institute’s commitment to curiosity-driven research and academic freedom and their capacity to produce knowledge that results in technological and cultural advances.”

In celebration of this honor from the APS and EPS, George Dyson, a frequent Director’s Visitor at the Institute, will deliver a public lecture on the creation of the Institute and its early years. In March 1916, social theorist Thorstein Veblen, who coined the phrase “conspicuous consumption” in his 1899 Theory of the Leisure Class, completed his Higher Learning in America, published at the close of World War I in 1918. Veblen called for the post-war institution of “academic houses of refuge,” including “a freely endowed central establishment where teachers and students of all nationalities, including Americans with the rest, may pursue their chosen work.” In 1923, Oswald Veblen followed his uncle’s lead by suggesting to Simon Flexner, director of the Rockefeller Institute, that he help “found and endow a Mathematical Institute.” Noting how often “an attempt to solve a physical problem has resulted in the creation of a new branch of mathematics,” Veblen sought to add other sciences to the mix. 

Simon Flexner answered that “I wish that sometime you might speak with my brother,  Mr. Abraham Flexner,” and Veblen did. Their conversation led, in 1929, to siblings  Louis Bamberger and Caroline Bamberger Fuld, who had launched their retail fortune by selling distressed merchandise out of a vacant Newark storefront in 1892. The Bambergers saw the flood of distressed intellectuals fleeing Europe as an opportunity not to be missed. To advance not only the pursuit of knowledge, but, as Abraham Flexner put it, “the cause of social justice which we have deeply at heart,” they opened a department store for the freedom of ideas.

Support for this event is provided by a grant from the Schwab Charitable Fund made possible by the generosity of Eric and Wendy Schmidt.

About the  Institute for Advanced Study

The Institute for Advanced Study is one of the world’s leading centers for theoretical research and intellectual inquiry. The Institute exists to encourage and support curiosity-driven research in the sciences and humanities—the original, often speculative thinking that produces advances in knowledge that change the way we understand the world. Work at the Institute takes place in four Schools: Historical Studies, Mathematics, Natural Sciences and Social Science. It provides for the mentoring of scholars by a permanent Faculty of approximately 30, and it ensures the freedom to undertake research that will make significant contributions in any of the broad range of fields in the sciences and humanities studied at the Institute.

The Institute, founded in 1930, is a private, independent academic institution located in Princeton, New Jersey. Its more than 6,000 former Members hold positions of intellectual and scientific leadership throughout the academic world. Thirty-three Nobel Laureates and 41 out of 56 Fields Medalists, as well as many winners of the Wolf and MacArthur prizes, have been affiliated with the Institute.

About the American Physical Society

The American Physical Society is a non-profit membership organization working to advance and diffuse the knowledge of physics through its outstanding research journals, scientific meetings, and education, outreach, advocacy, and international activities. APS represents over 53,000 members, including physicists in academia, national laboratories, and industry in the United States and throughout the world. Society offices are located in College Park, MD (Headquarters), Ridge, NY, and Washington, D.C.

About the European Physical Society

The European Physical Society is a not for profit association whose members include 42 National Physical Societies in Europe, individuals from all fields of physics, and European research institutions. As a learned society, the EPS engages in activities that strengthen ties among the physicists in Europe. As a federation of National Physical Societies, the EPS studies issues of concern to all European countries relating to physics research, science policy and education.

Tags:  APS  EPS Historic Site 

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APS: International Travel Grant Award Program now accepting proposals

Posted By Administration, Thursday 12 December 2013

About ITGAP

ITGAP promotes international scientific collaborations between APS members and physicists in developing countries. Grant recipients receive up to $2,000USD to help support travel for the developing or developed country scientist to visit their collaborator abroad for a minimum of one month.

Application Requirements

• Two co-applicants must apply together
• One applicant must be from a developing country, the other from a developed country
• One applicant must be a member of an APS unit that sponsors ITGAP

The deadline to apply is 23 January 2014.

Tags:  APS  Collaborating Society  grant  travel grant 

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